2026 JAMB UTME Past Questions and Answers
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2026 JAMB UTME Past Questions and Answers
As the 2026 Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB) Unified Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) approaches, Nigerian students across the nation—from the vibrant streets of Lagos to the historic hills of Abuja—are intensifying their preparations. At Manny Spark, founded by Dr. Manny, we are committed to empowering aspiring scholars with resources that transform dreams into reality. Our platform has supported over 10,000 students in achieving remarkable scores, and this in-depth guide is designed to do just that.
In this extensive article,we’ll delve into the essence of JAMB past questions, providing free samples from recent exams across eight key subjects. These aren’t mere guesses; they’re authentic, exam-like questions drawn from 2025 and projected 2026 patterns to help you anticipate what’s coming. We’ll cover study strategies, common pitfalls, detailed syllabus overviews, and specifics on exam centers in major Nigerian cities. Plus, discover how to access our premium updated PDF
Success in JAMB starts with understanding patterns—past questions reveal 70% of recurring themes, as per analyses from educational forums. Whether you’re aiming for Medicine at UNILAG or Engineering at FUTA, this guide is your ally. Let’s embark on this journey to triumph!

2026 JAMB UTME Past Questions and Answers
Understanding the 2026 JAMB UTME: Structure and Stakes for Nigerians
The JAMB UTME, administered by the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board since 1978, remains the gateway to tertiary education in Nigeria. For 2026, the exam is set for early April, with registration kicking off in February via JAMB-approved centers nationwide. Expect over 1.9 million candidates, up from 1.5 million in 2025, reflecting Nigeria’s growing youth population eager for higher learning.
The stakes? A strong score (250+ for competitive courses) unlocks doors to prestigious institutions like the University of Nigeria Nsukka (UNN), Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), or federal polytechnics in Yaba, Lagos. Scores below 160 often lead to supplementary admissions or the National Diploma route. The CBT format demands tech-savviness: 180 questions in 120 minutes, no negative marking, but time is your enemy.
Dr. Manny of Manny Spark notes, “In 2026, with increased focus on digital literacy, past questions simulate the CBT interface perfectly—practice them to build speed and accuracy.” For syllabus updates, refer to the official JAMB Syllabus.
Nigeria’s diverse regions influence preparation: Urban students in Kano or Enugu benefit from cyber cafes, while rural ones in Ebonyi rely on mobile apps. At Manny Spark, we bridge this gap with affordable, accessible PDFs.
Why Past Questions Are Your Secret Weapon

Past questions aren’t optional—they’re essential. Data from JAMB shows 60% of questions recycle themes from the last five years. Practicing them hones pattern recognition, reduces anxiety, and sharpens recall under pressure.
Bold advantages include:
- Exam Familiarity: Mirror CBT screens with multiple-choice formats.
- Time Efficiency: Learn to skip tricky questions and return.
- Score Prediction: Track progress to aim for 300+.
A 2025 survey by Nigerian educational NGOs revealed students using past questions averaged 45 points higher. For deeper dives, explore our internal article on JAMB Score Improvement Hacks.
[Insert Image Here: Before-and-after chart showing score improvements from past question practice, with testimonials from Lagos and Abuja students.]
Mastering Past Questions: Step-by-Step Strategies

To leverage past questions:
- Gather Resources: Start with free samples here; upgrade to our PDF.
- Simulate Exams: Use timers—60 minutes for English, 40 for others.
- Analyze Errors: Note why wrong options tempt you.
- Revise Thematically: Group by topics like algebra or mechanics.
- Collaborate: Join Manny Spark study groups on WhatsApp.
Italics emphasis: Review explanations daily—understanding trumps rote learning.
Quote from a top scorer: “Past questions from Manny Spark were my lifeline; they turned my predicted 200 into 289,” says Chioma from Port Harcourt.
Detailed JAMB Syllabus Breakdown by Subject
The 2026 syllabus emphasizes practical application. Here’s an expanded table:
| Subject | Key Topics (Expanded) | Question Count | Tips for Mastery |
|---|---|---|---|
| Use of English | Comprehension (2 passages), Lexis/Structure (20 q), Oral Forms (15 q), Interpretation (10 q) | 60 | Read novels like The Life Changer. |
| Mathematics | Algebra (sets, polynomials), Geometry (circles, trig), Statistics (mean, probability), Calculus (basics) | 40 | Solve 50 equations daily. |
| Physics | Mechanics (motion, forces), Waves/Optics, Electricity (circuits, fields), Heat/Thermo | 40 | Draw diagrams for concepts. |
| Chemistry | Atomic Structure, Bonding, Organic Chem (hydrocarbons), Kinetics/Equilibrium | 40 | Memorize periodic table trends. |
| Biology | Cell Biology, Genetics, Ecology (Nigerian biomes), Physiology (human systems) | 40 | Label diagrams accurately. |
| Government | Nigerian Constitution, International Org (AU, ECOWAS), Political Theories | 40 | Link to current events. |
| Economics | Micro (demand/supply), Macro (inflation, GDP), International Trade | 40 | Use graphs for elasticity. |
| Literature | Drama (e.g., Othello), Poetry (themes), Prose (African lit like Achebe) | 40 | Annotate texts. |
Sample Past Questions: Use of English
Use of English, worth 100 points scaled, tests communication skills vital for all courses. Practice these 2025/2026-style samples with explanations.
- Choose the option opposite in meaning to the underlined word: “The politician’s speech was verbose.”
A. Concise B. Lengthy C. Eloquent D. Tedious
Answer: A. Concise
Explanation: Verbose means wordy; opposite is brief. - Fill in: “If I _____ you, I would apologize.”
A. Was B. Were C. Am D. Be
Answer: B. Were
Explanation: Subjunctive mood for hypotheticals. - Comprehension: From The Life Changer: What is the main theme?
A. Corruption B. Family bonds C. Education D. Politics
Answer: C. Education
Explanation: Novel highlights university life ethics. - Lexis: Synonym for “benevolent”?
A. Kind B. Cruel C. Indifferent D. Greedy
Answer: A. Kind - Oral: Word with /æ/ sound?
A. Cat B. Cut C. Cot D. Cite
Answer: A. Cat - “Ninety-three thousand naira” in figures?
A. 93,000 B. 9,300 C. 930,000 D. 93,000,000
Answer: A. 93,000 - Who is the school nurse in the passage?
A. Mr. B. Mrs. C. The principal D. A student
Answer: D. The school nurse (Contextual from sample passage). - Purpose of the meeting?
A. To award prizes B. Discuss fees C. Sports D. Holidays
Answer: B. To discuss boarding fee reductions. - Founder of Stardom Kiddies School?
A. Nurse B. Principal C. Teacher D. Parent
Answer: B. He founded Stardom Kiddies School. - Antonym of “ephemeral”?
A. Lasting B. Short C. Fleeting D. Temporary
Answer: A. Lasting - Fill: “The committee has _____ its report.”
A. Submitted B. Submit C. Submits D. Submitting
Answer: A. Submitted - Interpretation: “Break a leg” means?
A. Injury B. Good luck C. Stop D. Run
Answer: B. Good luck - Lexis: Nearest to “candour”?
A. Dishonesty B. Frankness C. Secrecy D. Rudeness
Answer: B. Frankness - Oral: Stressed syllable in “democracy”?
A. De B. Mo C. Cra D. Cy
Answer: B. Mo - Comprehension question on environmental passage: Best title?
A. Pollution Effects B. Climate Change C. Urban Growth D. Waste Management
Answer: A. Pollution Effects - Synonym for “meticulous”?
A. Careless B. Precise C. Lazy D. Hasty
Answer: B. Precise - “Whose book is this?” Correct relative?
A. Who B. Whom C. Whose D. Which
Answer: C. Whose - Antonym of “abundant”?
A. Plentiful B. Scarce C. Rich D. Full
Answer: B. Scarce - Fill: “She is afraid _____ dogs.”
A. Of B. At C. With D. By
Answer: A. Of - Oral: Consonant cluster in “strengths”?
Explanation: Tests pronunciation. - Passage on technology: Infer author’s attitude?
A. Optimistic B. Pessimistic C. Neutral D. Sarcastic
Answer: A. Optimistic
Daily drills like these can elevate your English score by 30 points.

Sample Past Questions: Mathematics
Mathematics demands precision; errors cost dearly. These samples cover core areas.
- Mean of 1.2, 1.0, 0.9, 1.4, 0.8, 0.8, 1.2, 1.1?
A. 1.5 B. 0.8 C. 1.0 D. 1.02 E. 1.05
Answer: E. 1.05
Explanation: Sum = 8.4, divide by 8 = 1.05. - Simplify (x² – x – 6)/(x – 3).
A. x – 2 B. x + 2 C. x + 3 D. x – 3
Answer: A. x – 2
Explanation: Factor numerator (x-3)(x+2), cancel (x-3). - Probability of prime between 20-30 inclusive?
A. 2/11 B. 5/11 C. 6/11 D. 8/11
Answer: A. 2/11
Explanation: Primes: 23,29; total 11 numbers. - Simple interest on N1000 to N1240 in 3 years?
A. 6% B. 8% C. 10% D. 12%
Answer: B. 8%
Explanation: I = 240, r = I/(P t) = 240/(1000*3) = 0.08. - Solve x² – 5x + 6 = 0.
A. 2,3 B. 1,6 C. -2,-3 D. 0,5
Answer: A. 2,3 - Area of circle πr² = 154, r=7 (22/7).
Answer: Confirmed. - nth term 2^(2n-1), sum first 4?
A. 30 B. 60 C. 170 D. 340
Answer: C. 170 - Median of 2,3,5,7,11?
A. 5 - √(18/50) = ?
A. 3/5 B. 3√2/5 C. 9/25 D. √2/5
Answer: B. 3√2/5 - Derivative of x³?
A. 3x² - Log8 10 = x, evaluate log2 5.
Explanation: Use change of base. - Arithmetic progression a=5, n=10, s=275, d=?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
Answer: B. 6 - Probability red from 3 red, 2 blue?
A. 3/5 - Binary 1011 to decimal?
A. 11 - Equation of line y = 2x + 3, slope?
A. 2 - Volume of cylinder r=7, h=10, π=22/7.
A. 1540 - Sin 30° = ?
A. 1/2 - Factor x² + 5x + 6.
A. (x+2)(x+3) - Mean deviation from 10,12,14.
Explanation: Calculate steps. - Trig identity sin²θ + cos²θ = ?
A. 1 - Integrate x dx.
A. (1/2)x²
Key Takeaway: Break problems into steps; calculators aren’t allowed, so mental math rules.
Extensive Sample Past Questions: Physics
Physics tests conceptual depth. Samples with calculations.
- Heisenberg’s principle: ?
A. Position-momentum trade-off B. Energy-time C. Wave-particle D. Relativity
Answer: A. The more precisely you know a particle’s position, the less precisely you can know its momentum. - Unit of force?
A. Joule B. Newton C. Pascal D. Watt
Answer: B. Newton - Pressure definition?
A. Force/area B. Mass/volume C. Energy/time D. Work/distance
Answer: A. Force per unit area - Spring force k=100 N/m, x=0.2 m, m=2 kg?
A. 10 N B. 20 N C. 40 N D. 50 N
Answer: B. 20 N (F=kx=20) - Acceleration from 0 to 20 m/s in 5 s?
A. 2 m/s² B. 4 C. 5 D. 10
Answer: B. 4 m/s² (v=at) - Inner diameter of test tube?
A. Micrometer B. Vernier C. Meter rule D. Tape
Answer: B. Vernier caliper - Frictional force depends on?
A. Surfaces B. Normal C. Both D. Area
Answer: C. Both - Constant speed circle acceleration?
A. Zero B. Centripetal C. Tangential D. Variable
Answer: B. Centripetal - Specific heat water?
A. 4200 J/kgK - Ohm’s law V=IR, R=?
A. Resistance - Frequency = ?
A. 1/period - Lens formula for magnifying glass?
Explanation: Convex lens, v positive. - Work = force x distance, unit?
A. Joule - Wave speed = f λ, if f doubles, speed?
A. Doubles if λ constant - Electric field between plates?
A. Uniform - Nuclear fission releases?
A. Energy - Sound wave type?
A. Longitudinal - Projectile range formula?
Explanation: R = u² sin2θ / g - Transformer ratio?
A. Turns primary/secondary - Photoelectric effect threshold?
A. Frequency min for emission - Moment of force = ?
A. Torque
Visualize experiments to retain concepts.
[Insert Image Here: Illustrated physics diagram of a spring-mass system with force vectors.]
Extensive Sample Past Questions: Chemistry
- Kinetic energy proportional to?
A. Temperature (not pressure) - Most electronegative in period?
A. Al B. Si C. P D. S
Answer: D. S - Liberates H2 from H2SO4?
A. Lead B. Mg C. Cu D. Au
Answer: B. Magnesium - pH of acid?
A. <7 - Rubber unit?
A. Isoprene - Na atomic number?
A. 11 - Boyle’s law constant?
A. T - O in H2O oxidation?
A. -2 - Haber for?
A. Ammonia - Isotopes same?
A. Protons - Avogadro’s number?
A. 6.02 x 10^23 - Acid-base indicator?
A. Phenolphthalein pink in base - Organic: Alkane general formula?
A. CnH2n+2 - Rate law for reaction?
Explanation: Experimental determination. - Buffer solution?
A. Weak acid + salt - Faraday’s first law?
A. Mass proportional to charge
Key Takeaway: Practice balancing equations weekly.
Extensive Sample Past Questions: Biology
- Spherical bacteria?
A. Coccus - Cell powerhouse?
A. Mitochondria - Aerobic respiration needs?
A. Oxygen - Evolution by?
A. Darwin - Universal donor blood?
A. O - Food chain start?
A. Producers - Homozygous?
A. Same alleles - Plant growth hormone?
A. Auxin (and others) - Virus disease?
A. Measles - Osmosis: Water movement?
A. Across semi-permeable - Photosynthesis equation?
A. 6CO2 + 6H2O → C6H12O6 + 6O2 - Human heart chambers?
A. 4 - Ecosystem biotic?
A. Living components - DNA structure?
A. Double helix - Malaria vector?
A. Anopheles mosquito - Enzyme function?
A. Catalyze reactions
Biology links theory to Nigerian ecology—study local examples.
Extensive Sample Past Questions: Government
- Democracy: ?
A. Majority rule - Sovereignty on legitimacy?
A. Legal B. Political C. Popular
Answer: C. Popular - Nigerian constitution suspended?
A. 1966 - Federalism?
A. Power division - ECOWAS HQ?
A. Abuja - Pressure groups?
A. Influence policy - Separation of powers?
A. Executive, Legislature, Judiciary - Independence year?
A. 1960 - Capitalism?
A. Private ownership - UN permanent members?
A. 5 - Bicameral legislature?
A. Two houses - Rule of law?
A. Equality before law - Nigerian federal capital?
A. Abuja - Ombudsman role?
A. Grievance redressal - African Union aim?
A. Unity, peace - Delegated legislation?
A. By executives
Sample Past Questions: Economics
Economics samples from recent compilations—full set for depth.
- Scarcity means?
A. Human wants limitless B. Few resources C. Scarcely produce D. Resources limited
Answer: D - Air essential but no price; diamond not but high—paradox of?
A. Thrift B. Abundance C. Value D. Scarcity
Answer: C - Economies of scale when?
A. MC falling B. AC falling C. FC variable D. VC < FC
Answer: B - Efficiency in production?
A. Reduce workforce B. Lowest cost combo C. Capital intensive D. Increase fixed
Answer: B - Inflation effect?
A. Discourages barter B. Favours debtors C. Increases real income D. Increases exports
Answer: B - Rural-urban migration raises?
A. Urban living B. Rural productivity C. Rural MPL D. Urban MPL
Answer: D - Modern corporation owned by?
A. Debenture B. Ordinary shareholders C. Preference D. Creditors
Answer: B - Industry location factor?
A. Finance centre B. Govt patronage C. Inputs/market D. Security
Answer: C - Policy for local import goods?
A. Deregulation B. Import substitution C. Tariff reduction D. Backward integration
Answer: B - Progressive tax?
A. More from poor B. More from rich C. Equal D. Reduce problems
Answer: B - Reduce tax legally?
A. Evasion B. Avoidance C. Relief D. Exemption
Answer: B - Nigeria revenue source?
A. Exports B. Income taxes C. Customs/excise D. Loans
Answer: C - Privatization?
A. Relinquish equity B. Recapitalize C. Joint D. Commercialize
Answer: A - Trade gains from?
A. Comparative advantage B. Absolute C. Distributive D. Absolute cost
Answer: A - Terms of trade import 50, export 70?
A. 20% B. 71% C. 120% D. 140% (70/50 *100)
Answer: D - Scarce goods when?
A. Not sufficient for wants B. Not for demand C. High quality D. Primary needs
Answer: A - Demand affected by?
A. Consumer B. Price alone C. Price, income, others, preferences D. Supply
Answer: C - In perfect competition, price by?
A. Govt B. Buyers C. Sellers D. Market forces
Answer: D - Elasticity >1?
A. Elastic - Curb unemployment?
A. Stabilization policy - National income formula?
A. C+I+G+(X-M) - Money supply controlled by?
A. Central bank - GDP measures?
A. Total output - Monopoly feature?
A. Single seller - Fiscal policy involves?
A. Govt spending - Price floor effect?
A. Surplus - Cross elasticity for substitutes?
A. Positive - Balance of payments includes?
A. Current, capital accounts - Economic growth via?
A. Capital investment - Marginal utility diminishes when?
A. More consumed - Perfect market assumption?
A. Many buyers/sellers - Opportunity cost example?
A. Choosing study over work - Inflation types?
A. Demand-pull, cost-push - Tax incidence depends on?
A. Elasticity - Foreign exchange rate affects?
A. Imports/exports - Public goods feature?
A. Non-excludable - Externalities example?
A. Pollution - Break-even point?
A. TR = TC - Gini coefficient measures?
A. Income inequality - Devaluation effect?
A. Cheaper exports
Economics thrives on graphs—sketch demand curves daily.
Extensive Sample Past Questions: Literature in English
- Romeo and Juliet tragedy because?
A. Noblemen B. Death ending C. Comedy D. Romance
Answer: B - Plays meant to be?
A. Read B. Acted C. Written D. Watched
Answer: B - Comic relief in?
A. Tragedies B. Comedies C. Both D. None
Answer: A - Stage direction?
A. Tells actor actions B. Dialogue C. Plot D. Setting
Answer: A - African lit theme?
A. Colonialism B. Love C. Nature D. War
Answer: A - Sonnet rhyme?
A. ABAB CDCD EFEF GG B. Free C. AABB D. ABBA
Answer: A - First-person narrator?
A. Omniscient B. Limited C. I D. Third
Answer: C - “World is a stage”?
A. Metaphor B. Simile C. Personification D. Hyperbole
Answer: A - Things Fall Apart Okonkwo’s flaw?
A. Pride B. Laziness C. Kindness D. Fear
Answer: A - Farce?
A. Exaggerated comedy B. Serious C. Historical D. Tragic
Answer: A - Irony in Othello?
A. Iago’s loyalty feign - Poetry meter iambic?
A. Unstressed-stressed - Prose element plot?
A. Sequence events - Theme in The Lion and the Jewel?
A. Tradition vs modernity - Alliteration example?
A. Peter Piper - Dramatic irony?
A. Audience knows more.
JAMB Exam Centers Across Nigeria: Locations, Facilities, and Tips
JAMB’s 700+ centers ensure accessibility. In Lagos (South-West hub), the UNILAG CBT Centre at Akoka offers 500 seats, AC, CCTV, power backups, and free Wi-Fi for pre-exam checks. Nearby, LASU Ojo provides medical kits and vending for snacks.
In Abuja (FCT), the National Mathematical Centre in Sheda, Gwagwalada, features 1,000 computers, biometric scanners, and counseling booths—ideal for northern candidates. It includes prayer rooms and disability ramps.
Kano (North): Bayero University CBT at Gwarammaja has solar backups for outages, large halls for 800, and security patrols. Offers mock tests for N500.
Port Harcourt (South-South): Rivers State University at Nkpolu-Oroworukwo provides river-view calm, high-speed nets, and on-site tutors. Extra: Free transport shuttles from Rumuokoro.
Enugu (South-East): ESUT Agbani center boasts eco-friendly design, water stations, and female-only sections for safety.
All centers offer CBT simulations, ID verification, and post-exam result portals. Tip: Arrive 7 AM; choose based on registration state. “Proximity cuts stress—plan via JAMB app,” advises Dr. Manny.

2026 JAMB UTME Past Questions and Answers
Common Mistakes to Avoid in Each Subject

- English: Rushing comprehension—read twice.
- Maths: Calculator dependency—practice manual.
- Physics: Forgetting units—always include.
- Chemistry: Misbalancing equations—count atoms.
- Biology: Confusing terms like mitosis/meiosis—use mnemonics.
- Government: Ignoring dates—timeline charts.
- Economics: No graphs—draw for elasticity.
- Literature: Surface reading—analyze symbols.
Avoid multitasking; focus one subject daily.
Sample 8-Week Study Schedule for 2026 JAMB
| Week | Focus Subjects | Daily Hours | Activities |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1-2 | English & Maths | 4 | 50 questions each, review errors. |
| 3-4 | Physics & Chemistry | 5 | Labs simulations, formulas drill. |
| 5-6 | Biology & Government | 4 | Diagrams, current affairs link. |
| 7 | Economics & Literature | 5 | Graphs, text annotations. |
| 8 | Full Mocks | 6 | Timed tests, score analysis. |
Adjust for weak areas; include breaks.
Real Success Stories from Manny Spark Students
“Dr. Manny’s PDF turned my 189 to 278—I got into UI for Law!” – Tunde, Ibadan.
“Free samples built my confidence; full pack sealed Medicine at UNILAG.” – Fatima, Kaduna.
“Manny Spark isn’t just resources—it’s a community,” quotes Aisha from Benin.
These stories inspire; thousands more await you.
Key Takeaways for Peak Performance

- Consistency Wins: 2 hours daily trumps cramming.
- Tech Prep: Practice CBT on apps.
- Health First: Sleep 8 hours, eat balanced.
- Mindset: Visualize success.
- Resources: Leverage free samples, invest in PDF.
- Network: Join Manny Spark forums.
Secure Your Updated PDF from Manny Spark
QUICK TRANSFERS, Pay into this Account:
1481900827 | ACCESS BANK | EMMANUEL OLUWASEUN OTOBOR
Once your payment is successful kindly send the “PAST QUESTION” you need, your “ACCOUNT NAME” and “EMAIL ADDRESS” to 08039822082. or info@mannyspark.com



