OAUTHC Peri-Operative Nursing Past Questions and Answers

Admission into the School of Post Basic Peri-Operative Nursing at the Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex (OAUTHC) is not just a career step; it is a leap into the elite tier of nursing in Nigeria. The competition is fierce, the standards are exacting, and the curriculum is designed for the best.

As Dr. Manny from Manny Spark, I have witnessed countless brilliant nurses miss out on admission, not because they weren’t smart, but because they were unprepared for the specific style of the OAUTHC entrance examination.

“Success occurs when opportunity meets preparation.” – Zig Ziglar

This guide is designed to bridge that gap. We will explore the intricacies of the institution, the nature of the course, and provide you with a robust set of sample questions to kickstart your preparation. This is not just a blog post; it is your roadmap to success.

Understanding the OAUTHC Post Basic Peri-Operative Nursing Program

The School of Post Basic Peri-Operative Nursing at OAUTHC is a specialized program designed for Registered Nurses (RN) who wish to specialize in theatre nursing. The program runs for 12 calendar months.

What the Program Offers:

• Advanced Surgical Skills: Training on scrubbing, circulating, and recovery room management.

• Anesthesia Management: Basics of anesthesia and patient monitoring during surgery.

• Sterilization Techniques: In-depth knowledge of CSSD (Central Sterile Services Department) protocols.

• Leadership: Management of the surgical suite.

This program is fully accredited by the Nursing and Midwifery Council of Nigeria (NMCN). Upon completion, you become a Registered Peri-Operative Nurse (RPON), a highly sought-after qualification in Nigeria and abroad.

Location Spotlight: The Ancient City of Ile-Ife and OAUTHC

Understanding where you will be studying is crucial. The school is located within the Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, situated in Ile-Ife, Osun State.

Ile-Ife is widely regarded as the cradle of the Yoruba race. It is a city that blends ancient tradition with modern academic excellence. The hospital complex itself is a federal tertiary health institution, known for handling complex surgical cases ranging from neurosurgery to cardiothoracic surgery.

• Hospital Capabilities: OAUTHC is a referral center for the entire South-West region. This means as a student, you will be exposed to rare and complex surgical procedures that students in smaller institutions never see.

• The Environment: The school environment is serene, strictly academic, and disciplined.

• Clinicals: You will rotate through various surgical units, including General Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology, Obstetrics, and Ophthalmology.

Why Past Questions are Your Secret Weapon

Many candidates ask me, “Dr. Manny, can’t I just read my textbooks?”

The answer is yes, but it is inefficient.

The OAUTHC entrance exam has a “house style.” They often repeat concepts, if not exact questions, to test specific competencies. Having access to the School of Post Basic Peri-Operative Nursing OAUTHC Ile-Ife Past Questions and Answers allows you to:

1. Identify High-Yield Topics: Know exactly which areas of anatomy and surgery the examiners focus on.

2. Manage Time: The exam is strictly timed. practicing with real questions improves your speed.

3. Boost Confidence: Walking into the exam hall knowing you have seen similar questions before reduces anxiety.

Takeaway: Do not rely on general knowledge alone. The OAUTHC exam is specific. You need the specific roadmap that past questions provide.

Manny Spark’s Guide to the Examination Format

Based on previous years, the examination is usually a Computer Based Test (CBT) or a Paper-Based Test (depending on the year’s logistics), comprising:

• 100 Multiple Choice Questions

• Duration: Typically 1 hour to 1 hour 30 minutes.

The breakdown usually covers:

• Current Affairs (General Knowledge)

• English Language (Verbal Reasoning)

• General Nursing Principles

• Basic Anatomy and Physiology (Heavy focus on surgical anatomy)

• Basic Peri-Operative Nursing concepts.

[Insert Internal Link: Check out our guide on General Nursing Council Exam Tips here]

Comprehensive Sample Questions and Answers

Below is a curated list of POSSIBLE SAMPLE QUESTIONS derived from the syllabus and previous patterns. Note that the full pack available for purchase contains hundreds more.

Section A: General Nursing & Ethics

1. The ethical principle that requires the nurse to do good and prevent harm is known as:

A) Autonomy

B) Beneficence

C) Non-maleficence

D) Justice

• Correct Answer: B) Beneficence

• Note: While Non-maleficence means “do no harm,” Beneficence is the active duty to do good.

2. Which of the following is the primary purpose of the Nursing Process?

A) To make the nurse’s job easier

B) To provide a systematic method for delivering patient care

C) To follow hospital protocol

D) To reduce the cost of healthcare

• Correct Answer: B) To provide a systematic method for delivering patient care

3. In the event of a fire in the operating theatre, the acronym R.A.C.E stands for:

A) Run, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish

B) Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish

C) Rescue, Alert, Call, Exit

D) Remove, Alarm, Call, Extinguish

• Correct Answer: B) Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish

Section B: Anatomy and Physiology (Surgical Focus)

4. The appendix is attached to which part of the large intestine?

A) Transverse Colon

B) Sigmoid Colon

C) Cecum

D) Rectum

• Correct Answer: C) Cecum

[Insert Image: Diagram of the Gastrointestinal Tract focusing on the Cecum and Appendix]

5. Which artery is primarily responsible for supplying blood to the gallbladder?

A) Hepatic Artery

B) Cystic Artery

C) Splenic Artery

D) Mesenteric Artery

• Correct Answer: B) Cystic Artery

6. The “Circle of Willis” is located in the:

A) Heart

B) Lungs

C) Brain

D) Kidneys

• Correct Answer: C) Brain

• Dr. Manny’s Note: This is a frequent question in neurosurgery-related sections.

7. How many vertebrae make up the cervical spine?

A) 5

B) 12

C) 7

D) 4

• Correct Answer: C) 7

Section C: Surgical Instrumentation and Sterilization

8. Which of the following methods is most effective for sterilizing surgical instruments that are heat stable?

A) Ethylene Oxide

B) Steam under pressure (Autoclave)

C) Chemical disinfection (Glutaraldehyde)

D) Boiling water

• Correct Answer: B) Steam under pressure (Autoclave)

9. A “Retractor” is used during surgery to:

A) Cut tissue

B) Hold back tissue or organs

C) Suture wounds

D) Stop bleeding

• Correct Answer: B) Hold back tissue or organs

10. What is the standard temperature and time for autoclaving unwrapped instruments at 15 psi?

A) 121°C for 15 minutes

B) 134°C for 3 minutes

C) 100°C for 30 minutes

D) 160°C for 1 hour

• Correct Answer: A) 121°C for 15 minutes

Section D: Pharmacology in Peri-Operative Care

11. Which drug is commonly used as a muscle relaxant during general anesthesia?

A) Propofol

B) Suxamethonium

C) Fentanyl

D) Atropine

• Correct Answer: B) Suxamethonium

12. Atropine is administered pre-operatively primarily to:

A) Induce sleep

B) Reduce pain

C) Dry up secretions and prevent bradycardia

D) Relax muscles

• Correct Answer: C) Dry up secretions and prevent bradycardia

Detailed Rationales for Selected Answers

To help you understand the mindset of the examiners, let’s look deeper at why some answers are correct. At Manny Spark, we believe in understanding, not just memorizing.

Rationale for Question 1 (Beneficence vs Non-maleficence):

This is a tricky area where many students fail.

• Non-maleficence is negative: “Do not hurt.”

• Beneficence is positive: “Help the patient.”In Peri-operative nursing, advocating for a patient who is under anesthesia (and cannot speak for themselves) is an act of Beneficence.

Rationale for Question 5 (Cystic Artery):

During a Cholecystectomy (removal of the gallbladder), identifying and clipping the Cystic Artery is the most critical step to prevent hemorrhage. Examiners test this to ensure you know the critical anatomy of common surgeries performed at OAUTHC.

Rationale for Question 8 (Autoclaving):

While Ethylene Oxide is used for heat-sensitive items, the Gold Standard for anything stainless steel (like forceps and scissors) is steam sterilization. It is fast, non-toxic, and cheap. Understanding sterilization is 30% of your job as a peri-operative nurse.

[Insert External Link: Link to CDC Guidelines for Disinfection and Sterilization in Healthcare Facilities]

Essential Study Tips from Dr. Manny

Preparing for the OAUTHC entrance exam requires discipline. Here is how I suggest you prepare:

1. Start Early: Do not wait until two weeks before the exam. The volume of anatomy you need to revise is vast.

2. Focus on “The Big Three”: Anatomy, Instrumentation, and Sterilization. These carry the highest marks.

3. Simulate the Exam: Use the Manny Spark past questions pack to time yourself. Can you answer 100 questions in 60 minutes?

4. Join a Study Group: Discussing rationales with colleagues helps retention.

5. Stay Updated: Ensure you know the current trends in nursing in Nigeria.

“The difference between ordinary and extraordinary is that little extra.”

How to Get the Complete Updated Past Questions (N5,000)

The samples above are just a drop in the ocean. To guarantee your success, you need the Comprehensive Up-to-Date Past Questions and Answers Compilation.

This compilation includes:

• Over 1,000 Past Questions from the last 10 years.

• Detailed explanatory answers.

• A bonus section on “Interview Drill Questions” (for when you pass the written stage).

PRICE: N5,000 ONLY

To Purchase:

1. Contact Dr. Manny directly.

2. Phone/WhatsApp: 08039822082

3. Email: info@mannyspark.com

Payment Procedure:

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Don’t gamble with your admission. The cost of the material is an investment in your future career as a specialized nurse.

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